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世纪之交俄罗斯现实主义文学的转型 被引量:3

On the Transition of Russian Realistic Literature at the Turn of the Century
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摘要 20世纪末的俄罗斯在经历了苏联解体、政体更迭与经济震荡之后进入了一个多元文化的新时期。社会的急剧转型极为深刻地影响了当代俄罗斯文学的发展进程。纵观当今俄罗斯文坛,面对现代主义、后现代主义的挑战,有着深厚传统积淀的现实主义文学并未如某些批评家预言的那样走向灭亡,而是顽强地克服了自身的危机,完成了从封闭、机械、单调的艺术模式向灵活、开放、多变的艺术形态的过渡,进入了一个崭新的、充满现代意识的发展时期。 At the end of the 20th century, Russia entered into a new era of diversification after undergoing the disintegration of the Soviet Union, regime change and economic turbulence. Dramatic social changes have therefore greatly influenced the progress of contemporary Russian literature. From an overall perspective, despite challenges from modernism and postmodernism, the realistic literature, with its rich historical foundations, bravely overcame the crisis rather than dying out as predicted by some critics. It has completed the transition from a closed, mechanic and monotonic art form into a dynamic, open and flexible one and entered into a completely new and modern development period.
出处 《同济大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 2008年第5期93-97,共5页 Journal of Tongji University:Social Science Edition
关键词 现实主义 转型 另类文学 后现实主义 realism transition alternative literature post realism
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