摘要
从图像重建的Bayesian方法出发,提出一种基于小波域分类隐马尔可夫树(CHMT)模型的超分辨率图像重建算法。将CHMT模型作为自然图像小波域的先验知识,采用混合高斯模型刻画各子带系数的概率分布,将超分辨率图像重建问题转化为一个约束最优化问题,并采用共轭梯度算法进行求解。同时,提出了自适应的规整化参数选择方法。实验结果表明,该算法具有较低的计算复杂度,在峰值信噪比和视觉效果方面都有所提高。
From the viewpoint of Bayesian method for image reconstruction, a super-resolution algorithm based on the wavelet-domain classified hidden Markov tree (CHMT) model is proposed. The CHMT model is used as a priori information of the image in the wavelet-domain. The distribution densities of the wavelet coefficients probabilities can be approximated by the Gaussian mixture model. And the reconstruction problem is converted to a constrained optimization task, which can be solved by the conjugate gradient method. The method to adaptively determine the regularization parameter is also proposed. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has a reasonable computational complexity, and both the PSNR and the subjective visual effect of the reconstructed image are improved.
出处
《数据采集与处理》
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第B09期77-80,共4页
Journal of Data Acquisition and Processing
关键词
超分辨率图像重建
小波域
分类隐马尔可夫树模型
最大后验估计
super-resolution image reconstruction
wavelet-domain
classified hidden Markov tree model
maximum a posteriori estimation