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改性蔗渣纤维素水处理剂的合成及吸附性能研究 被引量:5

On Preparation and Absorption Property of Modified Sugarcane Bagasse Cellulose Water Treatment Chemicals
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摘要 将蔗渣纤维素与碱作用后,分别与丙烯酰胺、乙二胺、EDTA、二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵进行接枝共聚反应,然后在碱性条件下与二硫化碳作用可得兼具氮、硫元素的改性蔗渣纤维素水处理剂MFCS.该类水处理剂对重金属离子有良好的吸附作用,对电镀废水中的重金属离子脱除率可达95%以上. Sugarcane Bagasse cellulose was treated by alkalization, then graft copolymerization of acrylamide, ethylenediamine, endrate disodium, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride was respectively put to alkli-celluse for reaction. After that, cellulose water treatment chemicals containing sulfur and nitrogen were synthesized by the graft copotymer reacting with carbon disulfide. The absorption properties of the absorbents for heavy metal ions were studied. It was found that the water treatment chemicals containing sulfur and nitrogen possessed high capacities for heavy metal ions. The electroplates waste water removal of heavy metal ions in the rate can reach more than 95 percent.
出处 《广西师范学院学报(自然科学版)》 2008年第3期73-77,共5页 Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University(Natural Science Edition)
关键词 改性蔗渣纤维素 水处理 合成 吸附 重金属离子 modified sugarcane bagasse cellulose water treatment chemicals synthetise absorption heavy metal ions
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参考文献5

  • 1SHIGEO N,MASATO A, YASUOS, et al. Preparation of a minoalkyl celluloses and their adsorption and desorption of heavy metal ions [J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 1992,45(2):265-271.
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  • 3朱玉琴,汤烈贵.纤维素接枝共聚物[J].化学通报,1995(9):18-21. 被引量:7
  • 4董绮功,张军平,李亚荣,贾婴琦.新型含氮、硫纤维素螯合树脂的合成及其吸附性能[J].高等学校化学学报,2003,24(4):719-723. 被引量:27
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二级参考文献1

  • 1徐羽梧 杨亚核.J. Wuhan University, Natural Science Edition(武汉大学学报, 自然科学版)[J],1991,47(1):63-67.

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