摘要
作者总结并分析了４０年来收治的肝外胆道肿瘤８３０例，其中胆囊癌６０１例，胆管癌２２９例。结果表明：肝外胆道癌占同期肝外胆道疾病患者的６．７７％；胆囊癌占肝外胆道癌的７２．４％，平均年龄为５６．６岁，男女比例为１∶２．５，手术率为６５．１％，肿瘤切除率为２９．４％；胆管癌占肝外胆道肿瘤的２７．６％，平均年龄为５６．４岁，男女比例为１．５∶１，手术率为６６．４％，肿瘤切除率为２０．４％。作者在对不同时间段进行分析时发现：胆囊癌及胆管癌的发病率均有上升趋势；肿瘤切除率亦有升高。
We retrospectively analysed clinical data of 830 patients with extrahepatic biliary carcinomas treated in our hospital from 1956 to 1995.Among them, 601 had gallbladder carcinomas, and 229 cholangiocarcinomas. The results showed that extrahepatic bile duct carcinoma accounted for 677% of bile duct diseases. Gallbladder carcinomas and cholangiocarcinomas accounted for 724% and 276% of extrahepatic biliary carcinomas, while the mean age was 5655 and 5644 years old, respectively. The sex ratio (male:female) was 1:254 and 146:1. The operation rate and resection rate were 651% and 294% in gallbladder carcinoma while 664% and 204% in cholangiocarcinoma. The incidence rate and resection rate of extrahepatic biliary carcinomas were elevated.
出处
《中华外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1997年第11期645-648,共4页
Chinese Journal of Surgery
关键词
胆囊肿瘤
胆管癌
肝外胆道肿瘤
临床分析
Gallbladder neoplasms Cholangiocarcinoma Factor analysis,statistical
