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PCR检测HBV和HCV条件的优化

Optimization of PCR Conditions for Detection of HBV and HCV
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摘要 目的:探索早期诊断HBV和HCV的原理和新技术.方法:主要通过PCR反应条件的探索及改变PCR反应过程中Mg2+浓度、退火温度和改用不同的Taq DNA聚合酶,研究了HBV毒株前C区基因和HCV毒株C区核心蛋白.结果:在实验选择范围内,检测HBV病毒时,4.0 mmol/L为最佳Mg2+浓度,61℃为最佳退火温度,天源公司的Taq DNA聚合酶灵敏性最高,对质粒浓度的要求达到10-9.当检测HCV病毒时,1.5 mmol/L为最佳Mg2+浓度,59.7℃为最佳退火温度,天为时代公司的iTaq聚合酶灵敏性最高,对质粒浓度的要求达到10-4. The work aims is to devise method for early diagnosis of HBV and HCV. The constructed plasmid (pGEM-T-HBV (C region/C gene) and pGEM-T-HCV (core)) were used as the template. Optimization of PCR conditions was made by changing Mg^2+ concentration, annealing temperature and different Taq DNA polymerase. The results show that the optimal conditions of HBV virus detection is 4. 0 mmol/L as the best Mg^2+ concentration, 61 ℃ as the best annealing temperature and the Taq DNA polymerase from Tian yuan company having the highest sensitivity and specificity. The optimal plasmid concentration was of 10^-9. While the optimal conditions of HCV virus detection is 1.5 mmol/L as the best Mg^2- concentration, 59.7 ℃ as the best annealing temperature and the Tianweishidai company's Taq DNA polymerase has good in the sensitivity and specificity. The optimal plasmid concentration was of 10^-4.
出处 《中南民族大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2008年第3期36-39,共4页 Journal of South-Central University for Nationalities:Natural Science Edition
基金 澳大利亚国家自然科学基金资助项目(ARClargegrant(A)0087128)
关键词 乙肝病毒 丙肝病毒 C区核心蛋白 PCR条件优化 HBV HCV core of protein C region optimization of PCR conditions
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