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脑外伤预后相关基因的研究

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摘要 近年来发现了若干与脑外伤预后密切相关的基因,包括白介素-1(IL-1)家族的IL-1A、IL-1B及IL-1RN基因、载脂蛋白E(APOE)基因、多巴胺D2受体(DRD2)基因、儿茶酚胺-o-甲基转移酶(COMT)基因、血管紧张素转换酶(ACE)基因及p5 3基因。它们分别从外伤后炎症反应的发生和发展;中枢神经系统中脂质及淀粉样蛋白的转运和沉积;与多巴胺能系统有关的认知功能的改变;脑血管的自动调节功能及细胞凋亡等不同方面来影响脑外伤的进程和转归。充分认识这些基因多态性与脑外伤预后的关系,为该疾病的治疗提供了新思路、新方法。
出处 《国际神经病学神经外科学杂志》 2008年第4期379-382,共4页 Journal of International Neurology and Neurosurgery
关键词 基因 脑外伤 预后
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