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辐照诱导水稻抗白叶枯病突变的遗传研究

STUDIES ON INHERITANCE OF RICE BACTERIAL BLIGHT RESISTANT MUTATION INDUCED BY IRRADIATION
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摘要 研究了由^(60)Co-γ辐照诱导的水稻抗白叶枯病突变体培育而成的辐竹_2及辐竹_2选两个品种的遗传方式,证明该两个品种的抗性遗传受多基因控制。根据超亲遗传现象,判明供试抗源的基因分布为非集中分布型。对辐照突变体筛选的有关问题及突变体的利用途径开展了讨论。并对这类多基因遗传的突变体在抗病育种中的利用价值作出较为肯定的评价。 A study on inheritance pattern of two rice cultivars 'Fuzhu 2' and 'Fuzhu 2 Selection' , derived from a bacterial blight-resistant mutant induced by 60Co-γ irradiation was made. It proved that resistance of the two cultivars was conditioned by multiple genes. Based on traasgressive inheritance, the gene distribution pattern of resistant sources tested was identified as a decentralized one Problems relevant to screening mutants derived from irradiation and utilization approach to these mutants were discussed. In addition, the utilization value of such mutants with multiple-gene inheritance pattern in disease resistance breeding program were assessed positively.
出处 《华南农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 1990年第2期1-8,共8页 Journal of South China Agricultural University
关键词 水稻 白叶枯病 辐照诱导 遗传 Rice, Irradiation-induced mutation Bacterial blight resistance
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参考文献3

  • 1王润华,黎祖强,王国昌,卢永根,何汉生.水稻白叶枯病抗原与病原间互作效应的研究[J]华南农业大学学报,1988(02).
  • 2万邦惠,孙恢鸿,农秀美,禢绮琳,黄福新.水稻白叶枯病抗性遗传的研究[J]广西农业科学,1980(09).
  • 3G. S. Sidhu,G. S. Khush,T. W. Mew. Genetic analysis of bacterial blight resistance in seventy-four cultivars of rice, Oryza sativa L.[J] 1978,Theoretical and Applied Genetics(3):105~111

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