摘要
什么是定罪的法律根据,是近年的一个热点问题。一些新主张处于强势话语地位,而中国刑事诉讼法上规定的"以事实为根据"则深陷危机之境。新主张无疑是有问题的,我们有必要重申:"以事实为根据"是现代刑事诉讼的定罪基本原则,它与"疑罪从无"的无罪判决原则共同构成了判决原则的一体两面。不过,"事实"不应只是通常所强调的"铁的事实",还包括"不一定为真但仍愿意确信为事实"的这种"事实(观)"。
The real base of conviction is one of the hot topics of present research. Some new arguments are strong while legal regulation of "conviction on truth" on CPC at stake. But" conviction on truth" is the rationa- le of modern criminal procedure and one of the two sides ( with another "in dubio pro reo" ) of judgment prin- ciple. However, the fact is not mere "iron truth" , but also those "not true but ready to be taken as true".
出处
《四川大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第5期108-117,共10页
Journal of Sichuan University:Philosophy and Social Science Edition