摘要
早产儿视网膜病(ROP)是儿童致盲的重要原因,已成为发展中国家日益突出的医疗和社会问题。防治ROP的关键是建立科学的筛查制度。文章主要讲述筛查制度中所涉及的筛查对象、筛查时机、随访方案等,以及如何管理该制度,以期对所有符合标准的早产儿做到一个不漏地筛查和全程随访,从而做到早期诊断和及时治疗,以降低致盲率。
Retinopathy of prematurity （ROP） has been the main cause of blindness in children in developed countries, and it is also an important medical and social problem in developing countries. The key to prevent and treat ROP is to set up a system for scientific screening. This article describes the subject, timing, follow up scheme, and management of the screening. Strict screening and extended follow-up, early diagnosis and treatment of ROP will decrease the incidence of blindness.
出处
《临床儿科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第9期740-743,共4页
Journal of Clinical Pediatrics
关键词
早产儿视网膜病
筛查
预防
诊断
治疗
retinopathy of prematurity
screening
prerention
diagnosis
treatment
