摘要
地缘政治学是一门古老的学问,但长期以来被视作伪科学饱受冷遇。然而,随着全球化和新科技革命的发展,地缘理论获得了新的发展空间。区别新老地缘政治学的关键在于理解全球网络结构的概念,全球网络结构的发展使得全球地缘结构转变为一个不停变化的变量特征,这一变量成为地缘政治学不可回避的干扰变量。因此,新地缘学以全球网络结构作为其最突出的特征,全球化时代整个地缘空间的公共性大大加强,地缘空间不再也无法成为某一个国家垄断的私有物,而必然成为国际社会共同参与的平台。地缘政治的核心问题也转变为国际社会有关各方围绕地缘政治的热点问题寻求公共权威是如何可能的,故而亦可将新地缘学称之为新合作主义地缘政治学,地缘政治学的这一变迁与全球化和全球治理的走向是内在一致的,代表着人类社会发展的未来。
Ceo-politics was an old knowledge in history,but had been misunderstood as pseudoscience for so long time.However,with divelopment of globalization and new technology revulution,the geo-theory has achieved new developing spaces.The strategic point which differentiate the old and new geo-politics is how to understant the exact meaning of global network structure.The development of global network structrue has maken global geo-political structue as an unavoible changing variable for geo-politics.So,the new Geo-politics take global network structure as its prominent character.Under the context of globalization,the space has become more and more transparence than before and has already not been as the private resources of certain country but the shared platform for international comminity.What' smore,the theoretical core of Ceo-politics has been transformed into the problem of how it is possible to formulate the public authority on hot issues of Geo-politicsamong all sides of international society.In other words,we can also regard the new Ceo-politics as New Cooperative Geo-politics.The transformation of Geo-politics shared the same orientation with globalization and golobal governance and they represent the furture of human society.
出处
《清华大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第5期102-115,共14页
Journal of Tsinghua University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“我国的地缘政治及其战略研究”(05JZD00040)
