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D二聚体在急性主动脉夹层诊断和预后中的作用 被引量:22

Serum D-Dimer in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Acute Aortic Dissection
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摘要 目的:分析 D 二聚体水平在急性主动脉夹层(AAD)早期诊断和预后判断中的作用。方法:回顺分析116例 AAD 患者(AAD 组)和132例同期因胸痛就诊的其它患者(对照组),比较两组间包括 D 二聚体水平在内的各项临床常用指标的差异。结果:D 二聚体>500 μg/L 预测 AAD 的敏感性92.24%,D 二聚体>5 000 μg/L 预测 AAD 的特异性为95.45%。DeBakey Ⅰ型患者 D 二聚体水平显著高于其它临床分型,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。2周内死亡的 AAD 患者 D 二聚体水平显著高于存活的患者,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:D 二聚体的水平与 AAD 夹层撕裂的程度和范围相关,并可能是 AAD 患者不良预后的参考指标。 Objective:To analyse the role of serum D-Dimer in the diagnosis and prognosis of Acute Aortic Dissection(AAD). Methods: With retrospective analysis, 116 AAD patients were compared with 132 control patients with chest pain in the same period of time to examine the differences of serum D-Dimer and other clinical indexes. Results: D-Dimer had statistical significance in AAD patients and it could be used for AAD prediction from suspected chest pain. If D-Dimer 〉 500 μg/L, the sensitivity of AAD diagnosis was 92.24%. If D-Dimer 〉 5000 μg/L, the specificity was 95.45%. Serum D-Dimer level in DeBakey Ⅰ type AAD was higher than that in other type of AAD ( P 〈 0. 01 ). Serum D-Dimer in AAD patients died in the first two weeks of onset was significantly higher than those survived patients ( P 〈 0. 05 ). Conclusions: D-Dimer was an early biomarker in AAD diagnosis and it was correlated with the range and lacerated degree. Higher D-Dimer level might be a non-benign prognosis prediction in AAD.
出处 《中国循环杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第4期282-285,共4页 Chinese Circulation Journal
关键词 D二聚体 急性主动脉夹层 D-Dimer Acute aortic dissection
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