1Whyte EM, Mulsant BH. Post stroke depression:epidemiology, pathophysiology, and biological treatment[J]. Biol Psychiatry,2002,52(3) :253--264.
2Huff W, Ruhrmann S, Sitzer M. Post - stroke depression: diagnosis and therapy[J]. Fortschr Neurol Psychiate, 2001,69 (12):581--591.
3Schubert DS,Burns R,Paras W ,et al. Increase of medical hospital length of stay by depression in stroke and amputation patients: a pilot study[J]. Psychother Psychosom, 1992,57 (1/ 2):61--66.
4Robinson RG. Neuropsychiatric consequences of stroke[J]. Ann Rev Med, 1997,48(3) : 217--229.
5Rao R. Cerebrovascular disease and late life depression:an age old association revisited[J]. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry, 2000,15 (5) :419--433.
6Shimoda K, Robinson RG. The relationship between poststroke depression and lesion location in long--term followup [J]. Biol Psychiatry,1999,45(2) :187--192.
7Kauhanen ML, Korpelainen H, Waltime O,et al. Poststroke depression correlates with eoginitive impairment and neurological deficits[J]. Stroke,1999,30(9):1 875--1 880.
8Pohjasvaara T, Leppavuori A, Siira I, et al. Frequency and clinical determinants of post-- stroke depression[J]. Stroke, 1998,29(11):2 311--2 317.
9Aben I, Denollet J, Lousberg R, et al. Personality and vulnerability to depression in stroke patients: a 1- year prospective follow--up study[J]. Stroke,2002,33(10) :2 391--2 395.
10Gawronski DW, Reding MJ. Post--stroke depression., an update[J]. Curr Atheroscler Rep,2001,3(4) :307--312.
