摘要
目的总结全反式维甲酸与联合化疗交替治疗中老年急性早幼粒细胞白血病(M3)的护理经验。方法对35例M3患者进行维甲酸和联合化疗交替治疗并采取有效的护理措施。结果35例M3患者治疗总有效率94.29%,3年生存率77.14%,5年生存率68.57%,生存质量明显提高。结论熟悉维甲酸等药的作用、药物动力学特点及M3病理生理特点,积极采取有针对性的护理措施有利于提高患者生存率和生存质量。
Objective To conclude experiences about treatment of middle-elderly acute promyelocyteic leukemia by alternative use all-tans-retinoid-acid and united chemotherapy.Methods 35 cases had received alternative treatment and effective nursing.Results Common effective ratio in 35 cases is 94.29%,survival ratio in three years is 77.14%,5 years survival ratio is 68.57%.Conclusions Understanding pharmaceutic dynamic machanism of all-tans-retinoid-acid etal and knowledge about pathologic physilogical characteristic of acute promyelocyteic leukemia,timely related nursing measuring can improve patients living quality and survival ratio.
出处
《中国老年保健医学》
2008年第3期104-105,共2页
Chinese Journal of Geriatric Care
关键词
早幼粒细胞白血病
急性
联合化疗
护理
acute promyelocyte leukemia,all-tans-retinoid-acid,united chemotherapy,nursing
