摘要
在序信息系统中引入了知识的信息量和知识粒度的概念,得到了它们的若干性质和定理。证明了在知识约简过程中,信息量的变化趋势是递减的;利用信息量的概念,定义了属性的重要性,并以属性重要性作为启发信息,提出了一种基于信息量的属性约简启发式算法,该算法的时间复杂度为O(|A|3|U|2);最后通过例子说明,该算法能得到序信息系统的一个约简。
By introducing the concept of information quantity and knowledge granularity to ordered information system,several properties and theorems are gained.In the process of attribute reduction,the author proves that the information quantity is mono- tone decreasing.Using information quantity to defined the significance of attribute.With the significance of attribute as heuristic information,a heuristic algorithm based on information quantity for reduction of attribute is presented.The time complexity of this algorithm is O(|A|3|U|2).Finally,the experimental results show that this algorithm can find the reduction of an ordered information system.
出处
《计算机工程与应用》
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第27期168-171,共4页
Computer Engineering and Applications
基金
湛江师范学院科研基金项目(No.L0602)
关键词
粗糙集
序信息系统
属性约简
信息量
知识粒度
优势关系
rough set
ordered information systems
attribute reduction
information quantity
knowledge granularity
dominance relations