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杂交中稻旱育稀植高产农艺措施数学模型与优化指标的研究

Studies on Mathematical Model and Optimized Indicators of Agronomic Practices for Dryland Seedling Raising and Sparse Transplanting Culture of Medium Hybrid Rice
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摘要 采用3因素5水平二次回归旋转设计,对杂交中稻旱育稀植的高产配套栽培技术进行了研究,利用微机配置出农艺措施效应的数学模型,并寻配出优化的农艺方案。 The effects of three factors of planting density, percentage of nitrogen fertilizers applied at tillering stage, number of tillers at the time of field drying on grain yield in dryland seedling raising and sparse transplanting culture of mdeium hybrid rice were studied by quadratic rotory regression design of 3 factors and 5 levels. The mathematical model of the effects of agronomic measures on grain yield was established and the optimized indices of the agronomic practices were found to be: ① to obtain a yield of 9.75 t/hm 2 or higher, the planting density should be at 298 500~324 300 hills/hm 2, the percentage of nitrogen fertilizers applied at tillering stage at 8.07%~13.77%, the number of tillers at field drying at 2 496 400 ~ 2 843 400 /hm 2; and ② to obtain a yield of 10.50 t/hm 2 or higher, the planting density should be at 294 500 ~330 100 hills/hm 2, the percentage of nitrogen fertilizer applied at tillering stage at 4.51%~10.44% and the number of tillers at field drying at 2 244 700~2 519 400/hm 2.
出处 《杂交水稻》 CSCD 北大核心 1997年第6期15-17,共3页 Hybrid Rice
关键词 杂交中稻 旱育稀植 家艺措施 指标 数学模型 medium hybrid rice dryland seedling raising and sparse transplanting culture agronomic measure mathematical model optimized indices
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