摘要
目的:了解长沙市某区2004~2005年围产儿的死亡情况,探讨降低其发病率的措施,为卫生行政部门制定预防和健康干预提供参考依据。方法:对2004~2005年的围产儿进行监测登记,资料用Visual Fox2pro建立数据库,并用SPSS10.0统计软件包对围产儿死亡情况进行,检验等统计学分析。结果:监测长沙市某区2004~2005年围产儿共7353名,其中围产儿死亡48例,年平均死亡率为6.53%0,孕产妇的户籍因素、高危因素、流动因素,出生缺陷、早产、产前检查(产检)次数、低体重等个因素之间差异有显著性。结论:出生缺陷、早产、产检次数,低体重是导致围产儿死亡的重要因素。
Objective: To know the occurrence of perinatal morbidity during 2004 - 2005 in an area of Changsha, discuss meas- ures to reduce perinatal morbidity, aiming to provide a database for further intervention. Methods: From 2004 to 2005, the pefinatal sur- veillance was carried out in an area of Changsha hospitals. The analyses were performed on SPSS 10. 0. The relations between categorical variables were examined by Chi - squared test. Results: Pefinatal morbidity was found in the 7 353 pefinatal. The overall incidence was 6. 53%0. Domiciliary register of the parturient, high risk factors, floating factors, birth defect, premature birth, the frequency of prenatal exami- nation and LBW, the rate of the pefinatal mobidity had significant difference between every factor. Conclusion: The birthdefect, premature birth, the frequency of prenatal examination and LBW are very important factors which disclosed perinatal mobidity.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第27期3838-3839,共2页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
围产儿
围产儿死亡
监测
死亡原因
Pefinata
Perinatal mobidity
Surveillance
Cause of death