摘要
肺炎支原体是儿童和成人社区获得性肺炎常见的病原体。近几年肺炎支原体感染有逐年上升的趋势，肺外表现如心肌炎、血液系统疾病、皮疹、神经系统疾病已引起广泛注意。目前肺炎支原体感染的治疗主要是病原学治疗，重症病例给予糖皮质激素，免疫抑制剂的应用，辅以血浆置换，静脉丙球疗法，有效的治疗还需进一步深入的研究。
Mycoplasma pneumonia is the main pathogen of community-acquired pneumonia among children and adults , whose epidemic trend has increased in recent years. It also cause many extrapulmonary manifestations,such as myocarditis, blood diseases, skin rashes, nervous system diseases, which has aroused extensive attention. The current treatment of mycoplasma pneumoniae infection is focusing on the treatment of the pathogen, while glucocorticoid and immunosuppressive drugs are given to severe cases. Plasma exchange and intravenous gamma globulin are optional. In spite of the multiple approaches in the treatment of the infection caused by mycoplasma pneumonia, effective therapy needs further studies.
出处
《国际免疫学杂志》
CAS
2008年第5期374-378,共5页
International Journal of Immunology
