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铝氧比对含铝炸药水中爆炸冲击波的影响 被引量:8

The Effect of Al/O Ratio on Underwater Explosion Shock Wave of Aluminium-containing Explosives
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摘要 通过实验测量了RDX/Al/Wax和AP/RDX/Al两类含铝炸药水中爆炸的冲击波能、气泡能、总能量,计算了RDX/Al/Wax和AP/RDX/Al两类含铝炸药的铝氧比,经实验发现两者炸药在铝氧比为0.4左右时,冲击波能分别达到最大。并经计算分析了RDX/TNT/Al/Wax体系炸药符合上述规律。研究发现最大冲击波能大小顺序为AP/RDX/Al、RDX/Al/Wax、RDX/TNT/Al/Wax,这些规律为水中兵器用炸药配方设计提供科学依据。 The underwater explosion parameters (shock wave energy, bubble energy and assemble energy) of two kinds of aluminum-containing explosives (RDX/A1/Wax and AP/RDX/A1) were measured in the experiments. The A1/O ratios of the explosives were calculated. It has been found that the shock wave energies of the two explosives are maximized underwater when the A1/O ratio is about 0.4. In addition, the effect of A1/O ratio of RDX/TNT/A1/Wax explosive on the underwater shock wave energy was calculated and analyzed, and the same influencing law mentioned above was obtained. The. research results show that the sequence of the explosives with maximum shock wave energies is AP/RDX/A1, RDX/A1/Wax and RDX/TNT/A1/Wax. The laws offer a scientific foundation to the compositions design of explosives for underwater weapons.
作者 周霖 杨启先
出处 《兵工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第8期916-919,共4页 Acta Armamentarii
关键词 爆炸力学 铝氧比 冲击波能 气泡能 水中爆炸 explosion mechanics A1/O ratio shock wave energy bubble energy underwater explosion
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参考文献5

  • 1Bocksteiner G. Evaluation of underwater explosive performance of PBXW-115, ADA315885[R]. Australia: Defence Science and Technology Organization, 1996:DSTO-TR-0297.
  • 2Cole R H. Underwater explosions [ M ]. Princeton-New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1961.
  • 3Bjarnholt G. Explosive expansion works in underwater detonations[C]//Proceedings of the 6th International Detonation Symposium. San Diego, California, US: Office of Naval Research ONR, 1976:540- 550.
  • 4周霖,徐少辉,徐更光.炸药水下爆炸能量输出特性研究[J].兵工学报,2006,27(2):235-238. 被引量:42
  • 5Андреев СГ Физка Взрыва:ТОМ1[M].Москва ФИЗАГЛИТ.2002:613-675.764-776.

二级参考文献5

  • 1Bocksteiner G.Evaluation of underwater explosive performance of PBXW-115[R].ADA315885.
  • 2Bjarnholt G.Explosive expansion works in underwater detonations [C].Proceedings of 6th Symposium on Detonation,San Diego,1976:540-550.
  • 3Cole R H.Underwater explosions [M].Princeton N J:Princeton University Press,1961.
  • 4孙业斌.爆炸作用于装药设计[M].北京:国防工业出版社,1987:112-134.
  • 5АндреевСГ.ФизкаВзрыва[M].ТОМ1:МоскваФИЗАГЛИТ,2002:613-669.

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二级引证文献38

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