摘要
通过实验测量了RDX/Al/Wax和AP/RDX/Al两类含铝炸药水中爆炸的冲击波能、气泡能、总能量,计算了RDX/Al/Wax和AP/RDX/Al两类含铝炸药的铝氧比,经实验发现两者炸药在铝氧比为0.4左右时,冲击波能分别达到最大。并经计算分析了RDX/TNT/Al/Wax体系炸药符合上述规律。研究发现最大冲击波能大小顺序为AP/RDX/Al、RDX/Al/Wax、RDX/TNT/Al/Wax,这些规律为水中兵器用炸药配方设计提供科学依据。
The underwater explosion parameters (shock wave energy, bubble energy and assemble energy) of two kinds of aluminum-containing explosives (RDX/A1/Wax and AP/RDX/A1) were measured in the experiments. The A1/O ratios of the explosives were calculated. It has been found that the shock wave energies of the two explosives are maximized underwater when the A1/O ratio is about 0.4. In addition, the effect of A1/O ratio of RDX/TNT/A1/Wax explosive on the underwater shock wave energy was calculated and analyzed, and the same influencing law mentioned above was obtained. The. research results show that the sequence of the explosives with maximum shock wave energies is AP/RDX/A1, RDX/A1/Wax and RDX/TNT/A1/Wax. The laws offer a scientific foundation to the compositions design of explosives for underwater weapons.
出处
《兵工学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第8期916-919,共4页
Acta Armamentarii
关键词
爆炸力学
铝氧比
冲击波能
气泡能
水中爆炸
explosion mechanics
A1/O ratio
shock wave energy
bubble energy
underwater explosion