摘要
肝硬化食管静脉曲张破裂大出血25例进行大剂量垂体后叶素(0.1～0.4u/min)连续静脉滴注及甲氰咪胍静脉注射。近期疗效观察表明,有效率80％、死亡率12％。并用扩张血管药物对原有心血管疾患或老年患者可缓解垂体后叶素的副作用,达到较好的止血疗效。
Twenty-five patients with large amoont of acute bleeding from esophageal varicose veins were treated with either continuous intravenous infusion of 0.1 -0.4u/min vasopressin (VP ) and cimetidine from 1985 to 1987 in our hospital. The results were compared with that of 20 patients who were treated with 10-20μ/24h VP from 1982 to 1984 (?)The total effective hemostatic rate and the motality rate were 80%, 45% (P<0.05) and 12%, 55% (P<0.01) respectively. On the other hand in combination with vasodilator , they can be administered to vaso-circulatory disease patients who are over the age of 50 .
出处
《湖南医科大学学报》
CSCD
1990年第3期277-278,288,共3页
Bulletin of Hunan Medical University
关键词
肝硬变
食管静脉曲张
垂体后叶素
vasopressins
liver cirrhosis
esophageal varices
administration and dosage
