摘要
目的:探讨中低位直肠癌行全直肠系膜切除的方法与疗效。方法:回顾我院于1998年7月~2005年8月间75例中低位直肠癌行全直肠系膜切除术(TME)病例,并与1990年1月~1998年6月间83例中低位直肠癌传统手术方式进行比较。结果:TME组保肛率56%(42/75),2年内局部复发率7.55%(4/53),3年生存率78.57%(33/42),5年生存率66.67%(14/21);传统手术组保肛率34.94%(29/83),2年内局部复发率25.30%(21/83),3年生存率59.04%(49/83),5年生存率40.96$(34/83)。两组比较采用卡方检验p<0.05,差异有显著性。结论:中低位直肠癌行全直肠系膜切除可降低局部复发率,提高生存率及保肛率。
objective:To analyze the method and efficacy of total mesorectal excision (TME) in the treatment of middle and lower rectal carcinoma. Methods: The clinical data of 75 cases with middle and lower rectal carcinoma who underwent TME between July 1998 and August 2002 were analyzed retrospectively. Results: In the TME group, sphincter conservative rate was 56%(42/ 75), local recurrent in two years was 7. 55% (4/53), the 3--year survival rate was 78. 57% (33/42), the 5--year survival rate was 66. 67%(14/21),while in the traditional group,were 34. 94%(29/83),25. 30%(21/83),59. 04%(49/83),40. 96%(34/83) respectively. The difference between the two groups was significant (p〈0. 05). Conclusion: The TME in the treatment of middle and lower rectal carcinoma can decrease the local recurrent rate and increase the survival rate and sphincter conservative rate.
出处
《中国伤残医学》
2008年第4期22-24,共3页
Chinese Journal of Trauma and Disability Medicine
关键词
中低位直肠癌
全直肠系膜切除
Middle and lower rectal carcinoma
Total mesorectal excision