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126例颅内动脉瘤破裂的早期显微外科治疗 被引量:5

Early microsurgery for 126 ruptured intracranial aneurysms
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摘要 目的探讨早期显微外科手术治疗颅内动脉瘤破裂的疗效。方法126例颅内动脉瘤破裂患者根据Hunt—Hess分级,Ⅰ级20例、Ⅱ级37例、Ⅲ级42例、Ⅳ级18例、Ⅴ级9例。126例患者第一次手术均在出血后72h内,13例颅内多发动脉瘤患者进行了二次手术,所有患者术后用格拉斯哥评分表(GOS)随访1—3年。结果恢复良好98例;中度病残,但生活自理18例;重度病残,生活不能自理4例;植物生存1例;死亡5例。结论早期显微外科手术是治疗颅内动脉瘤破裂的有效方法,能改善动脉瘤患者的生存质量。 Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of early microsurgery for ruptured intracranial aneurysms. Methods According to Hunt and Hess classification, 20 cases were in grade Ⅰ,37 cases in grade Ⅱ ,42 cases in grade Ⅲ,18 cases in grade Ⅳ ,and 9 cases in grade Ⅴ respectively. 126 cases underwent firstly microsurgery within 72 h, and 13 cases of multiple intracranial aneurysms underwent secondly microsurgery. All cases were followed up from 1 year to 3 years through Glasgow Outcome Scale after operation. Results Good outcome was achieved in 98 cases, moderate disability in 18 cases, severe disability in 4 cases, persistent vegetative state in 1 case, and 5 patients died after surgery,respectively. Conclusion Early microsurgery is an effective treatment for ruptured intracranial aneurysms and can improve the life quality of patients with ruptured intracranial aneurysms.
出处 《临床外科杂志》 2008年第8期545-547,共3页 Journal of Clinical Surgery
关键词 早期显微手术 颅内动脉瘤 蛛网膜下腔出血 early microsurgery intracranial aneurysm subarachnoid hemorrhage
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参考文献3

  • 1Koivisto T,Vanninen R, Hurskainen H, et al. Outcomes of early endovascular versus surgical treatment of ruptured cerebral aneurysms : a prospective randomized study[ J]. Stroke,2000,31 (10) :2369-2377.
  • 2脑卒中患者临床神经功能缺损程度评分标准(1995)[J].中华神经科杂志,1996,29(6):381-383. 被引量:15819
  • 3Laidlaw JD, Siu KH. Ultra - early surgery for aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: outcomes for a consecutive series of 391 patients not selected by grade or age[ J]. J Neumsurg,2002,97 (2) :250-258.

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