1Sanders R, Regazzoni P, Routt ML Jr. The treatment of subtrochanteric fractures of the femur using the dynamic condylar screw[C]. Presented at American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Annual Meeting, Atlanta, 1988 : 49.
2Georgo J. Haidukewych,T Andrew Isael,Danel J. Berry. Reverse obliquity fractures of the intertrochanteric region of the femur [J]. The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery (America Volume), 2007,83(5) :643-647.
2Randelli p. Landi S, Fanton F, et al. Treatment of ipsilateral femoral neck and shaft fractures with the Russell-Taylor reconstructive nail[J]. Orthopedics, 1999,22 (7) : 673.
3Pugh wl.A self adjusting nail-plate for fractures about the hip join[J].J Bone Jiont Surg,1955,37(A):1085.
4Scott IH.Treatment of interrochanteric fractures by skeletal pinning and external fixation[J].Clin Orthop,1957,10:326.
5Kyle RF,Gustilo RB,Premer RF.Analysis of six hundred and twenty-wo interrochanteric hip fractures[J].J Bone Jiont Surg,1979,61(A):216.
6vossinakis LC,Badras LS.The external fixtior compared with the aliding hip screw for pertrochanteric fractures of the femur[J].J Bone Jiont Surg[Br],2002,(84-B):23-29.
7Iqbal MM. Osteoporosis: epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment.South Med J, 2000, 93 (1): 2.
8Steven R, Cummings L, Joseph Melton Ⅲ. Epidemiology and outcomes ofosteoporotic fractures. Lancet, 2002, 359:1761.
9Ray Marks, John P, Allegrante C, et al. Hip fractures among the elderly: causes, consequences and control. Ageing Research Reviews. 2003, 2:57.
10Melton LJ Ⅲ. Who has osteoporosis? A conflict between clinical and public health perspectives. J Bone Miner Res. 2000, 15:2309.