摘要
目的探讨异丙酚复合眶下神经阻滞在Ⅰ度唇裂手术中应用的安全性及效果。方法将50例1~6岁Ⅰ度唇裂患儿随机分为组和组,每组25例,组气管插管全麻Ⅰ组,Ⅱ组为异丙酚持续静脉泵入加眶下神经阻滞组。观察比较两组SPO2和心率变化、麻醉诱导及恢复过程。结果两组SPO2均维持在98%以上,与术前比较无明显变化。组的苏醒时间及诱导时间均比组长。结论异丙酚复合眶下神经阻滞用于Ⅰ度唇裂修复手术的麻醉安全可靠,术后患儿清醒快而完全,并发症发生率低。
Objective To discuss the security and the effect of propofol to block infraorbital nerve in Ⅰ cheilorrhaphy. Methods 50 children with cleft lips were divided into 2 groups, including group Ⅰ (25 cases) and Group Ⅰ (25 cases). Patients in group Ⅰ and Group Ⅰ were treated with endotracheal anesthesia and constantly intravenous pumping propofol to block infraorbital nerve, respectively. SPO-2, heart rate, anesthesia induction and recovery process were observed. Results SPO-2 was more than 98%. The period of conscious and conduction in group Ⅰ were longer than that in group Ⅰ Conclusion The methods of propofol to block infraorbital nerve is safe and effective.
出处
《西部医学》
2008年第5期1079-1080,共2页
Medical Journal of West China
关键词
异丙酚
眶下神经阻滞
Ⅰ度唇裂
Propofol Infraorbital nerve blocking I° cheilorrhaphy