摘要
目的探讨早期心理干预对创伤骨科患者焦虑的影响。方法将100例骨科住院患者随机分为观察组和对照组，每组50例，两组患者在住院期间均接受常规护理，而观察组患者同时再进行护理干预。并分别采用Zung的焦虑自评量表（SAS）测量患者焦虑程度。结果早期心理干预前观察组和对照组的中、重度焦虑程度比较，P〉0．05，差异无统计学意义；早期心理干预后观察组开口对照组的中、重度焦虑程度比较，P〈0．01，差异具有统计学意义。结论早期心理干预不但可以减轻或消除患者焦虑状态，还可以减轻或消除患者的疼痛，促进患者术后顺利康复，提高其生活质量。
Objective To explore the effects of early psychological intervention on wounded orthopaedics sufferers. Methods Dividing 100 orthopaedics patients into observing group and reference group in random, there were 50 sufferers in each group. The two groups were received routine nursing in the hospital, but the observing group were given psychological intervention and measured anxiety level by Zung Self Analysis Sheet. Results Compared with the two group＇s middle and serious anxiety levels before early psychological intervention, P〉0. 05, and this difference had not statistical meaning, middle and serious anxiety levels after early psychological intervention, P〈0.01, it made meaning in statistics. Conclusion Early psychological intervention could not only reduce or washed away patients＇ anxious situation, but also pain, and this would enhance their recovering after operation and improved their life quality.
出处
《国际医药卫生导报》
2008年第18期80-82,共3页
International Medicine and Health Guidance News
关键词
创伤骨科
焦虑
心理干预
Wounded orthopaedics Anxiety Psychological intervention
