摘要
本文设计了使用自相关函数以测试混响声衰变速度、自功率谱以测试插入损失的方法,用于头盔的回声与隔声效果分析.结果表明,这一方法物理概念明确,测试简单,可以定量地说明头盔的声学性能可能存在的问题,可望用于头盔的声学性能客观测试与分析方法的建立.
To analyze the echo effect and sound insulation property of a helmet, aoto-correlations, auto-power spectra of the incident sound signal at the ears are measured.The auto-correlations can give the rate of echo sound decay and the auto-power spectrumdifferences can describe the insertion loss. The physical concept of the method is clearand the measurement is simple. The results can quantitatively explain where the possi-ble problem in the acoustical characteristics of analysed helmets lies. It is prospective toestablish a standard on the objective measurement and analysis of acoustical character-istics of helmets.
出处
《应用声学》
CSCD
北大核心
1997年第5期8-12,共5页
Journal of Applied Acoustics
关键词
头盔
回声
隔声
测试
声学性能
helmet, echo, sound insulation, measurement