摘要
目的了解河北省2007年学校突发公共卫生事件的流行病学特征,为今后采取相应的预防控制措施提供科学依据。方法资料来源于河北省疾病预防控制中心突发公共卫生事件报告管理系统2007年突发公共卫生事件的接报、处置资料,应用描述流行病学方法对所获资料进行统计学分析。结果河北省2007年发生学校突发公共卫生事件143起,占河北省突发公共卫生事件总数的77.72%。主要集中在中小学和托幼机构,高峰出现在4-6月和1,11-12月,分别占60.84%和30.07%。事件种类以传染病事件为主,其次为食物中毒。结论学校突发公共卫生仍是突发公共卫生事件的重要发生区域,尤其是中小学校和托幼机构。
Objective To analyze the reported emergencies of school public health in Hebei province in 2007, and to offer science bases to take right measures of control and prevention. Methods Descriptive epidemiology and statistics analysis was conducted on the bases of the data in Emergency Public Reporting System, which was located in the Hebei Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Results There were 143 emergencies of school public health to be reported in Hebei province in 2007, the percentage to all the emergency public health events in Hebei province was 77.72%. Most of them Were infectious disease and food poisoning, occurred in schools and kindergartens with peaks in April-June（ 60.84% ） and January, November-December（ 30.07% ）. Conclusion Emergency of public health at schools and kindergartens should be emphasized and paid more attention.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第8期714-715,共2页
Chinese Journal of School Health
