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幽门螺杆菌感染及宿主细胞因子基因多态性在胃癌发生中的作用研究进展 被引量:2

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摘要 胃癌是世界上最常见的恶性肿瘤之一。我国是胃癌高发国家,死于胃癌的人数居于各种恶性肿瘤的前列。近20年来胃癌流行病学研究最重要的进展是发现其与幽门螺杆菌(Helicobacter pylori,HP)感染的相关性。HP是人类最常见的一种慢性致病菌,主要寄居于人的胃黏膜。在世界范围内约有一半人口感染HP。我国人群HP感染率接近世界水平,平均为50%-60%。胃癌高发地区,如山东临朐、牟平、辽宁庄河、甘肃兰州、福建长乐等人群感染率为70%左右,胃癌低发地区,如北京延庆、广东广州等的感染率为50%左右。近年感染率有下降趋势。
作者 李吉友
出处 《中华病理学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第8期505-508,共4页 Chinese Journal of Pathology
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参考文献7

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