摘要
汶川大地震后,作为灾后重建重要一环,农村居民安置模式的选择将直接影响居民以后的生产、生活方式,并从空间形态和社会经济两方面奠定了受灾地区恢复和发展的基础。通过国内外地震相关研究,总结出四种震后居民安置模式:原地安置、就近安置、原地集中安置和异地搬迁。以卧龙自然保护区为例,构建了适应当地情况的居民安置方案,并根据管理实施、经济、自然、社会文化四方面指标,对四种安置模式进行了评价,为灾后重建中农村居民安置提供了依据。
The post quake resettlement of the rural victims is one of the most important step in the reconstruction after ＂5.12＂ Wenchuan earthquake. Four scenarios of resettlement are explored; the on-site resettlement, the near-site settlement, the regional assembling settlement and off-site assembling settlement. Based on the circumstances of Wolong Panda Reserve, the study rises four site-based post quake resettlement programs and their impact are evaluated according to four criteria： management-operation impact, economic impact, ecological impact and social benefits, This scenario analysis will become the basis for decision making for the resettlement of the quake survivors.
出处
《新建筑》
2008年第4期76-79,共4页
New Architecture
关键词
汶川地震
居民安置
四川卧龙
灾后重建
Wenchuan earthquake, resettlement planning, Wolong of Sichuan Province, postquake reconstruction
