摘要
目的:探讨糖尿病患者下肢动脉早期病变特点。方法:选择48例糖尿病患者(糖尿病组)和48例健康体检者(对照组),分别测定身高、体重、血压,采用无创式动脉硬化检测仪测定动脉脉搏波传导速度(PWV)、踝臂指数(ABI),计算体重指数(BMI)、脉压差(PP)。结果:糖尿病组左右侧PWV、上肢PP及上肢收缩压、舒张压均高于健康对照组,分别为(1 688.69±323.73)和(1 486.23±297.88)(、1 672.58±300.49)和(1 507.00±308.03)、(53.04±13.10)mmHg和(48.84±10.69)mmHg(、134.83±14.78)mmHg和(127.17±16.19)mmHg、(82.69±8.67)mmHg和(78.21±9.52)mmHg,差别均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论:PWV可以较早地发现糖尿病人大动脉硬化病变,应重视脉压及早期高血压的控制。
Objective： To observe the early changes of arterial disease of the lower extremity in the diabetes mellitus through measuring limbs artery blood flow. Methods： To measure height, weight, blood pressure, PWV, ABI and calcu＇late BMI, PP in diabetic group and health control group respectively. Two groups were analysed using pair-sample T test. Results： PWV, PP , systolic pressure and diastolic pressure of upper limbs in diabetic group were higher than that in health control group, it were （1 688.69±323.73） and （1 486.23±297.88）, （1 672.58±300.49） and （1 507.00±308.03）, （53.04±13. 10） mmHg and （48.84±10.69） mmHg, （134.83±14.78） mmHg and （127.17±16.19） mmHg, （82.69±8.67） mmHg and （78.21±9.52） mmHg respectively （P 〈0.05）. Conclusion： PWV can be used earlier to discovery the arteriosclerosis and peripheral arterial disease in type 2 diabetic patients. To controle puls pressure and early hypertension should be pay more attention in prevention the diabetic arteriosclerosis and peripheral arterial disease.
出处
《新疆医科大学学报》
CAS
2008年第7期889-891,共3页
Journal of Xinjiang Medical University
关键词
糖尿病
动脉硬化
四肢动脉血流检测
diabetes
arteriosclerosis
limbs artery blood flow analysis
