摘要
2002年至2006年南京市流动人口的比例与公共场合普通话的使用率之间出现了高达0.976的相关系数。南京五年来的调查显示:作为流动人口指标的暂住人口登记每增长1%,普通话的使用率增长约2.3%。连续开展的标准化客观性调查取得了比较可靠的南京地区普通话普及程度的动态指标,辅助性的问卷调查显示该项指标对普通话掌握和使用情况的代表性。这些结果表明,人口流动是推动普通话普及的重要因素。
The correlation coefficient is 0.976 between the index of mobile population and the putonghua use rate in Nanjing from 2002 to 2006. The five years＇ results of Nanjing Language Survey indicate that the putonghua use rate in public places would increase by 2.3 % when the registered mobile population increased by 1%. The putonghua annual growth rate was obtained by the continuous surveys using objective and standardized methods. The supplementary questionnaire survey shows that the putonghua indicator represents the general situation of its use. Consequently, it is proposed that population movement promotes the popularization of putonghua.
出处
《语言文字应用》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第3期43-52,共10页
Applied Linguistics
基金
中国语言战略研究中心资助
关键词
普通话普及
人口流动
南京语言调查
popularization of putonghua
population movement
Nanjing Language Survey
