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强直性脊柱炎合并颈椎骨折的诊断与外科治疗 被引量:6

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摘要 强直性脊柱炎(ankylosing spondylitis,AS)是一种影响中轴骨骼,引起疼痛和脊柱进行性强直的慢性炎症性疾病,主要引起各个椎间关节滑膜炎性改变、滑膜增生,血管翳形成致软骨和骨的破坏和侵蚀,进而引起机体修复反应、关节纤维性或骨性强直、全身骨骼骨质疏松及骨骼韧性减弱。因此,强直性脊柱炎患者在遭受外力作用时容易脊柱骨折并引起脊髓损伤。强直性脊柱炎脊柱创伤与普通脊柱损伤的特点明显不同,主要包括:骨折多为三柱骨折,高度不稳,部分患者普通X线检查易漏诊,脊髓损伤发生率较高。
出处 《中华创伤骨科杂志》 CAS CSCD 2008年第8期795-797,共3页 Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma
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参考文献17

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二级参考文献13

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