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压电分流阻尼的虚拟实现 被引量:2

Virtual Implementation Method of Piezoelectric Shunt Damping
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摘要 提出压电分流阻尼技术的虚拟实现方法,用主动控制的方法来真实地模拟被动压电分流阻尼器的效果。利用压电分流阻尼系统的动力学基本方程设计反馈控制器,建立相应于LR串联分支电路的反馈控制结构,整个闭环控制系统稳定或渐进稳定。虚拟实现方法避免了大电感的要求,可以在线调节电感和电阻的数值以适应环境的变化,克服了物理压电分流阻尼器的两大缺陷。数值仿真结果表明,虚拟实现方法能够有效地控制连续结构的振动。 A virtual implementation method is proposed to emulate the effect of passive piezoelectric shunt damping. A controller having a set of second - order dynamic equation and measurement equation is designed and the feedback structure according to the LR series shunt circuit is developed by using the governing equations of piezoelectric shunt damping system, the set of equations does not represent any physical system, the inductor and the resistor only "exist" as numerical representations inside the controller, the closed -loop control system is stable or asymptotically stable. The virtual implementation method can both eliminate the need for large inductor and adjust circuit component parameters online to adapt to environmental changes, therefore the two disadvantages of the physical piezoelectric shunt damper are overcome, also the feedback gain can be adjusted to implement the a better vibration control effect than the physical piezoelectric shunt damper. The simulation results for a cantilever beam show the effectiveness of the virtual piezoelectric shunt damper for vibration suppression.
作者 李宁 程礼
出处 《空军工程大学学报(自然科学版)》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第4期59-63,共5页 Journal of Air Force Engineering University(Natural Science Edition)
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(10272087)
关键词 压电材料 压电分流阻尼 分支电路 振动控制 虚拟实现 piezoelectric material c piezoelectric shunt damping, shunt circuit vibration control virtual implementation
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参考文献12

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二级参考文献19

  • 1Fleming A J,Behrens S,Moheimani S O R.Optimization and implementation of multimode piezoelectric shunt damping systems[J].IEEE/ASME Trans on Mechatronics,2002,7(1):87-94.
  • 2Clark W W.Vibration control with state-switched piezoelectric materials[J].J of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures,2000,11(4):262-271.
  • 3Corr L R,Clark W W.Energy dissipation analysis of piezoceramic semi-active vibration control[J].J of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures,2001,12(11):729-736.
  • 4Corr L R,Clark W W.Comparison of low-frequency piezoelectric switching shunt techniques for structural damping[J].Smart Materials and Structures,2002,11(2):370-376.
  • 5Tsai M S,Wang K W.On the structural damping characteristics of active piezoelectric actuators with passive shunt[J].J of Sound and Vibration,1999,221(1):1-22.
  • 6Moheimani S O R.A survey of recent innovations in vibration damping and control using shunted piezoelectric transducers[J].IEEE Trans on Control Systems Technology,2003,11(4):482-494.
  • 7Lesieutre G A.Vibration damping and control using shunted piezoelectric materials[J].Shock and Vibration Digest,1998,30(3):187-195.
  • 8Hagood N W,von Flotow A.Damping of structural vibrations with piezoelectric materials and passive electrical networks[J].J of Sound and Vibration,1991,146(21):243-268.
  • 9Fleming A J,Behrens S,Moheimani S O R.Synthetic impedance for implementation of piezoelectric shunt-damping circuits[J].Electronics Letters,2000,36(18):1525-1526.
  • 10Park C H,Inman D J.Enhanced piezoelectric shunt design[J].Shock and Vibration,2003,10:127-133.

共引文献4

同被引文献33

  • 1李宁,张景绘.连续梁的压电分流阻尼模型[J].应用力学学报,2006,23(3):398-402. 被引量:5
  • 2Hagood N W, Von Flotow A. Damping of Structural Vibrations with Piezoelectric Materials and Passive Electrical Networks [J]. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 1991, 146(21) : 243 -268.
  • 3Moheimani S O R. A Survey of Recent Innovations in Vibration Damping and Control Using Shunted Piezoelectric Transducers [J]. IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology, 2003, 11 (4) :482 -494.
  • 4Lesieutre G A. Vibration Damping and Control Using Shunted Piezoelectric Materials [ J]. Shock and Vibration Digest, 1998, 30(3) : 187 -195.
  • 5Wu S Y. Piezoelectric Shunts with A Parallel R -L Circuit for Structural Damping and Vibration Control [ C ]//Proceedings of SPIE Smart Structures and Materials Conference: Passive Damping and Isolation. San Diego: [ s. n], 1996:259 -269.
  • 6Clark W W. Vibration Control with State - switched Piezoelectric Materials [ J ]. Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures, 2000, 11(4): 262-271.
  • 7Corr L R, Clark W W. Energy Dissipation Analysis of Piezoceramic Semi -active Vibration Control [ J ]. Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures, 2001, 12( 11 ) : 729 -736.
  • 8Corr L R, Clark W W. Comparison of Low - frequency Piezoelectric Switching Shunt Techniques for Structural Damping [ J ]. Smart Materials and Structures, 2002, 11 : 370 - 376.
  • 9Tsai M S, Wang K W. on the Structural Damping Characteristics of Active Piezoelectric Actuators with Passive Shunt [ J ]. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 1999, 221 ( 1 ) : 1 - 22.
  • 10Morgan R A, Wang K W. Active - passive Piezoelectric Absorbers for System under Multiple Non - Stationary Harmonic Excitations [ J]. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 2002,255 (4) : 685 -700.

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二级引证文献14

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