摘要
目的探讨癔症性失明患者的心理暗示干预及其相应的治疗护理。方法对6例癔症性失明患者分别在治疗前耐心倾听患者诉说,建立医(护)患亲近感;推崇专家,增强患者信任感;优化诊疗环境,增加患者舒服感以此创造心理暗示干预前提和条件。在治疗中充分利用仪器设备、药物及痊愈"患者"为载体进行心理暗示干预。治疗后采取适时肯定评价治疗效果和院外心理暗示后续支撑等形式和内容的心理暗示干预。结果6例癔症性失明患者住院治疗时间在1周之内均恢复了视力,效果满意。结论在临床诊断明确的前提下,为患者创造良好的诊疗心境,实施积极的心理暗示干预是治疗护理癔症性失明的有效方法。
Objective To discuss the mental suggestion interfering and appropriate treatment and nursing of hysterical blind. Methods The wishes of patients suffering from hysterical blind were listened before remedy and feeling of kindness was established ; enhancing the trust of patients by canonizing expert ; increasing the comfort of patients to create the premise and condition of mental suggestion by improving the circumstances of treatments. The instruments, drugs and patient recovered were used as a carrier well in treatment. Assuring the curative effect, latter mental suggestion and other formal and essential mental suggestion in- terference were used after treatment. Results The eyesight of 6 cases with hysterical blind recovered in 1 week after the treat- ment in hospital. Conclusions According to a clear diagnosis, mental suggestion interference in a favorable frame of mind is an effective treatment means to hysterical blind.
出处
《中华全科医学》
2008年第9期942-943,共2页
Chinese Journal of General Practice
关键词
癔症性失明
心理暗示
护理
Hysterical blind
Mental suggestion
Nursing care