摘要
北极与南极在国际法律制度方面有极大的区别。在南极有专门适用的国际条约调整有关国家在南极的各种活动。人类在南极地区从事各类活动都必须遵守专门为南极地区所制定的国际条约,即:由《南极条约》及其一系列协定所构成的"南极条约体系"。而在北极,这一领域还是空白。通过比较研究发现,按照南极的思路签署一个类似南极条约的北极条约基本是不可能的,把北极的法律与现行的国际公约进行较好地协调,似乎是比较理性的选择。
Arctic and Antarctic in the international legal system has great distinction. Antarctica has specialized in the application of international treaties to adjust the country's various activities in the Antarctic. Humanity in the Antarctic region are engaged in various activities must comply with the Antarctic region specifically for the development of international treaties, namely : the " Antarctic Treaty" and a series of agreements posed by the " Antarctic Treaty system. " In the Arctic, this area is blank. By comparison study found that, in accordance with the idea of the Antarctic Antarctic Treaty signed a similar treaty for the Arctic is impossible, to the Arctic and the law of the existing international conventions and better coordination, it seems a more rational choice.
出处
《海洋环境科学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第4期383-386,共4页
Marine Environmental Science
关键词
南极条约
北极
环境保护
法律
Antarctic treaty
the Arctic
the environmental protection
legal