摘要
应用聚合酶链反应(PCR)扩增42例东北地区正常人St14(DXS52)位点VNTR多态,共检出8种等位基因片段。最长扩增片段为2.4kb。频率最高的扩增片段为700bp,约占50%。检测的女性杂合子率较高。利用此VNTR多态作为遗传标记,对3个甲型血友病家系进行了基因连锁分析,在一个家系中确定了一名女性为正常人,非携带者;在另二个家系中各检出一名男性胎儿患者。
e analysed polymorphism of St14 (DXS52) VNTR in nomol individuals in Northeasten Region Using PCR method and detected 8 alleles. The longest fragment was 2.4 kb. The amplified fragments with the highest frequency were 700 bp, which accounted for about 50%. The proportion of detected heterozygosity in femals was relatively high. We performed gene diagnosis in 3 families with hemophilia A using this VNTR polymorphism. In one family, a female was determained to be a normal individual rather than a carrier. In other 2 families 2 male fetuses were determined as patients.
出处
《中国医科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1997年第6期554-556,共3页
Journal of China Medical University
关键词
血友病
甲型血友病
基因诊断
VNTR
PCR
variable number of tandem repeat (VNTR)
polymerase chain reaction
hemophilia A
gene diagnosis