摘要
目的探讨西瓜霜喷剂治疗溃疡期压疮的疗效。方法将30例溃疡期(Ⅲ期)压疮(院外带入)患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,治疗组用西瓜霜喷剂均匀地喷洒已清洗的创面,以药粉能被吸附为度,待药粉慢慢被浸湿后再次喷洒,如此反复,直至药粉不被浸湿为止(西瓜霜粉末持续黏附在创面上);对照组用红外线灯照射已清洗的创面20min,然后覆盖无菌纱块,2次/d。结果两组患者的疗效比较,治疗组明显优于对照组,具有显著性差异(uc=47,P<0.01)。治疗组的有效率明显高于对照组(χ2=4.66,P<0.05),差异具有统计学意义。结论用西瓜霜喷剂治疗溃疡期压疮,组织修复、创面愈合快,无疼痛,无刺激,无需包扎,较快控制感染,操作简单,价格低廉,安全,治愈率高。
Objective To observe the effect of watermelon frost therapy on patients with bedsore at the ulcerative stage. Methods 30 patients （ brought outside hospital） with bedsore （ occuring outside the hospital） at ulcerative stage （ stage Ⅲ ） were randomly divided into treatment and control groups. The cleaned wounds of the treatment group were evenly sprayed with watermelon frost until the powder could be appropriately absorbed. The spray was repeated once the powder was wetted,which continued until the powder was not wetted any more. As for the control group,the wound was irradiated with infrared light for 20 min,then covered with aseptic gauze twice a day. Results Comparatively, the efficiency of the treatment group was significantly stronger （ χ^2 = 4.66, P 〈 0.05 ） than that of control group. Conclusion The tissue repair and wound healing of bedsore of ulcerative stage were treated with watermelon cream spray was accelerated without pain and stimulation. Furthermore ,the wound needs no bandaging and the infection would be controlled rapidly. The procedure was simple, inexpensive and safe with high cure rate.
出处
《医学综述》
2008年第16期2537-2538,共2页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
压疮
西瓜霜喷剂
治疗
Pressure-sore
Watermelon frost
Therapy
