期刊文献+

Use of the Crohn's disease activity index in clinical trials of biological agents 被引量:4

Use of the Crohn's disease activity index in clinical trials of biological agents
暂未订购
导出
摘要 The Crohn's disease activity index (CDAI) has been commonly used to assess the effects of treatment with different agents in Crohn's disease (CD). However, these studies may be compromised, if the results compared to a placebo or standard therapy group (in the absence of a placebo) substantially differ from the expected response. In addition, significant concerns have been raised regarding the reliability and validity of the CDAI. Reproducibility of the CDAI may be limited as significant inter-observer error has been recorded, even if measurements are done by experienced clinicians with expertise in the diagnosis and treatment of CD. Finally, many CDAI endpoints are open to subjective interpretation and have the potential for manipulation. This is worrisome as there is the potential for significant financial gain, if the results of a clinical trial appear to provide a positive result. Physicians caring for patients should be concerned about the positive results in clinical trials that are sponsored by industry, even if the trials involve respected centers and the results appear in highly ranked medical journals. The Crohn's disease activity index(CDAI) has been commonly used to assess the effects of treatment with different agents in Crohn's disease(CD).However these studies may be compromised,if the results compared to a placebo or standard therapy group(in the absence of a placebo) substantially differ from the expected response.In addition,significan concerns have been raised regarding the reliability and validity of the CDAI.Reproducibility of the CDAI may be limited as significant inter-observer error has been recorded,even if measurements are done by experienced clinicians with expertise in the diagnosis and treatment of CD.Finally,many CDAI endpoints are open to subjective interpretation and have the potential for manipulation.This is worrisome as there is the potential for significant financial gain if the results of a clinical trial appear to provide a positive result.Physicians caring for patients should be concerned about the positive results in clinica trials that are sponsored by industry,even if the trials involve respected centers and the results appear in highly ranked medical journals.
出处 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第26期4127-4130,共4页 世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版)
关键词 Crohn's disease Crohn's disease activity index Clinical trials INFLIXIMAB ADALIMUMAB CORTICOSTEROIDS AZATHIOPRINE 克罗恩氏病 节段性回肠炎 临床试验 皮质甾类 咪唑硫嘌呤
  • 相关文献

参考文献28

  • 1[1]JM,Lenk LF,Kern F Jr.National Cooperative Crohn's Disease Study:study design and conduct of the study.Gastroenterology 1979; 77:829-842
  • 2[2]Mekhjian HS,Switz DM,Melnyk CS,Rankin GB,Brooks RK.Clinical features and natural history of Crohn's disease.Gastroenterology 1979; 77:898-906
  • 3[3]Summers RW,Switz DM,Sessions JT Jr,Becktel JM,Best WR,Kern F Jr,Singleton JW.National Cooperative Crohn's Disease Study:results of drug treatment.Gastroenterology 1979; 77:847-869
  • 4[4]Malchow H,Ewe K,Brandes JW,Goebell H,Ehms H,Sommer H,Jesdinsky H.European Cooperative Crohn's Disease Study (ECCDS):results of drug treatment.Gastroenterology 1984; 86:249-266
  • 5[5]Rutgeerts P,Lofberg R,Maichow H,Lamers C,Olaison G,Jewell D,Danielsson A,Goebell H,Thomsen OO,Lorenz-Meyer H.A comparison of budesonide with prednisolone for active Crohn's disease.N Engl JMed 1994; 331:842-845
  • 6[6]Greenberg GR,Feagan BG,Martin F,Sutherland LR,Thomson AB,Williams CN,Nilsson LG,Persson T.Oral budesonide for active Crohn's disease.Canadian Inflammatory Bowel Disease Study Group.N Engl J Med 1994; 331:836-841
  • 7[7]Singleton JW,Hanauer SB,Gitnick GL,Peppercorn MA,Robinson MG,Wruble LD,Krawitt EL.Mesalamine capsules for the treatment of active Crohn's disease:results of a 16-week trial.Pentasa Crohn's Disease Study Group.Gastroenterology 1993; 104:1293-1301
  • 8[8]Candy S,Wright J,Gerber M,Adams G,Gerig M,Goodman R.A controlled double blind study of azathioprine in the management of Crohn's disease.Gut 1995; 37:674-678
  • 9[9]Ewe K,Press AG,Singe CC,Stufler M,Ueberschaer B,Hommel G,Meyer zum Buschenfelde KH.Azathioprine combined with prednisolone or monotherapy with prednisolone in active Crohn's disease.Gastroenterology 1993; 105:367-372
  • 10[10]Feagan BG,Rochon J,Fedorak RN,lrvine EJ,Wild G,Sutherland L,Steinhart AH,Greenberg GR,Gillies R,Hopkins M.Methotrexate for the treatment of Crohn's disease.The North American Crohn's Study Group Investigators.N Engl J Med 1995; 332:292-297

同被引文献25

引证文献4

二级引证文献6

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部