摘要
对1990~1993年住我院普外科患者5297,例进行乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染的血清流行病学统计调查。结果:HBV感染者3736例,总感染率70.5%,HBsAg、抗-HBs及抗-HBc的阳性率分别为19.4%、35.9%和41.1%,明显高于一般人群。而肝胆胰系统疾病患者的HBV总感染率、HBsAg及抗-HBc的阳性率分别为80.3%、34.2%和56.1%,亦明显高于外科其它系统疾病患者。因此,应重视有HBV感染的普外科患者的围手术期处理。
From 1990 to 1993, we carried on a seroepidemiological survey on hepatis B virus (HBV) infection of 5297 general surgical Patients. The results showed that the positive de of HBsAg, anti-HBs and anti-HBc were 19. 4%、35.9% and 41. 1%respectively, and the overall rate of HBV infection was 70.5%, which was much higher than that of the general population. In patients with hepato-biliary or pancreatic diseases, the HBsAg, anti-HBc and the overall rate of HBV infection were 34.2%.56. 1% .80.3%respectively, which were higher than those of other general surgical patients.
关键词
乙型肝炎病毒
感染
血清流行病学
普外科患者
Hepatitis B virus infection Sero-epidemiology General surgery patient