摘要
目的朝文版检测社区痴呆筛查工具（CSID—K）的信度与效度。方法以韩国社区65岁以上老年人为对象，选择痴呆组（实验组）以及抑郁症组、有文化的健康组、无文化的健康组（对照组）各30名，了解CSID—K评分情况以及他们的社会人口学特征、抑郁症的严重程度、认知功能。结果CSID—K的认知分（COGSCORE）和扶养者分（RELSCORE）的半分信度、内部一致性信度、评定者之间一致性信度、重测信度分别为0．82，0．87，0．75，0．72和0．85，0．88，0．83，0．79，均优秀（P〈0．01）。实验组的COGSCORE、RELSCORE、识别功能分（DFSCORE）与简易精神状况检查之间的相关系数分别为0．90，-0．48，-0．76，与老年精神状态进度表B3器质性部分分数之间的相关系数分别为-0．76，0．34，0．60。实验组的COGSCORE、RELSCORE、DFSCORE分别为（21．3±3．1）分、（6．4±4．9）分、（0．3±0．2）分，与抑郁症组的（28．1±2．2）分、（4．0±1．9）分、（0．1±0．063）分和有文化组的（29．2±1．6）分、（2．5±2．1）分、（0．041±0．069）分以及无文化组的（27．7±1．8）分、（3．2±2．8）分、（0．086±0．096）分相比，均差异有显著性（P〈0．05）。结论CSID—K能够可靠和有效地筛查出韩社区老年人中的痴呆，同时可用于临床实际，也可用于跨文化研究。
Objective To test the reliable and valid of community screening interview for dementia-revised korean（CSID-K）. Methods Study sample consisted of a dementia patient group and three control groups （depression, education, no-education） , each of them was composed of 30 community residing elders in Korea. CSID-K was administered, and demographic characteristic, depression, and cognitive function were investigated. Results Split half reability（ Guttmans＇ ） , internal consistency （ Cronbach＇ s α）, and inter-rater and test-retest （two weeks） reliabilities of the CSID-K were excellent. Scores on the CSID-K were significantly correlated with other measures for cognitive function. In addtion, scores on the CSID-K were significantly between the dementia patient group and three control groups. Conclusion CSID-K was a reliable and vaild instrument to screen dementia in Korean community residing old people. It could be used in clinical settings and for cross-cultural researches.
出处
《中国行为医学科学》
CSCD
2008年第7期662-664,共3页
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science
关键词
社区
痴呆
筛查工具
朝文版
信度
效度
Dementia
Screening instrument
Revised korean
Reliability
Validity
