摘要
目的:探讨身材矮小儿童细胞遗传学方面的原因。方法:对我院2003年以来147例身材矮小儿童进行外周血淋巴细胞G显带染色体核型分析检查。结果:发现异常核型34例,占全部患者的23.12%,其中常染色体异常21三体1例,占全部被检患者的0.68%,性染色体异常33例,占全部被检患者的22.44%。结论:性染色体异常是儿童身材矮小的重要遗传因素,应引起临床医师的高度重视。
Objective: To explore the chromosome of the children who with short stature. Methods: 147 children who had growth delay history were analyzed. Results: In 147 cases, abnormal chromosome were 34 cases, the abnormal rate was 23.12%. 1 abnormal case was autosomal abnormality, the abnormal rate was 0. 68%. 33 abnormal cases ware sex chromosome abnormality, the abnormal rate was 22. 44%. Conclusion: Sexchromosome abnormality is an important reason for children who with short stature.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第10期1364-1365,共2页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
身材矮小
染色体核型
染色体异常
Grows delay
Chromosome karyotype
Abnormal chromosome