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免疫荧光检测HIV-1抗体方法的建立和应用

The Establishment and Application of Immunofluorescence Assay for Detection of Antibodies to HIV-1
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摘要 Using the mixture of HIV -1 infected and no - infected HeLa CD4+ cells, the antigen slides were prepared and the immunofluorescence assay for detection of antibodies to human immunode-ficiency virus type 1 was established. Seventy - seven serum samples including the national stan-dard reference of HIV antibody reagents were tested. The sensitivity and specificity were 96. 4 %and 100%, respectively. Compared with the confirmation test of Western Blot, the coincident rate was 92. 6 %. The results indicated that the specificity of immunofluorescence assay was high, and the positive predicted value was 100%, so it can be used as one of the confirmatory methods for HIV -1 antibody. Using the mixture of HIV -1 infected and no - infected HeLa CD4+ cells, the antigen slides were prepared and the immunofluorescence assay for detection of antibodies to human immunode-ficiency virus type 1 was established. Seventy - seven serum samples including the national stan-dard reference of HIV antibody reagents were tested. The sensitivity and specificity were 96. 4 %and 100%, respectively. Compared with the confirmation test of Western Blot, the coincident rate was 92. 6 %. The results indicated that the specificity of immunofluorescence assay was high, and the positive predicted value was 100%, so it can be used as one of the confirmatory methods for HIV -1 antibody.
出处 《中国病毒学》 CSCD 1997年第4期371-373,共3页 Virologica Sinica
关键词 免疫荧光 艾滋病毒-1 感染 抗体检测 Immunofluorescence assay, HIV - 1, HeLa CD4^+ cells
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