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黄土丘陵区柠条林地养分状况及其循环规律 被引量:28

Fertility and Elements Bio-Cyclings of the Caragana Microphylla L. Forestland in the Rolling Loess Region.
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摘要 黄土丘陵区柠条林地养分状况及其循环规律刘增文李雅素(西北林学院,陕西省杨陵712100)FertilityandElementsBio-CyclingsoftheCaraganaMicrophylaL.ForestlandintheRolingLoe... The results of the present study showed that Caragana microphylla L. could improve the soil fertility. The element contents of N,P,K in C.microphylla forestland were 50.47%,83.48% and 103.88% respectively, which were more than those of the bare slopeland. There was no obvious difference of fertility among the forestlands with different planting time ,but with increasing of the forest age after cutting, fertility of the forestland was improved slightly. In the plant of C.microphylla , Contents of the fertility elements in living leaves were higher than in roots and branches,trunks. The dead leaves had lower content of the fertility elements than the living leaves. The growth of C.microphylla needs more N than K and than P. It needs about 18.69kg N,1.59 kg P and 6.25kg K to produce 1000 kg dry material. Absorption ratio of elements by C.microphylla from the forestland were N(0.4240%) higher than P(0.0123%) and than K(0.0065%).However, the return ratio through bio-cycling were N(0.30) lawer than P(0.39) and than K(0.48).The results indicated that the N 2-fixation of nodule was the main cause that kept the forestland without shortage of N content under great growth absorption.
机构地区 西北林学院
出处 《生态学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1997年第6期27-29,共3页 Chinese Journal of Ecology
关键词 柠条 柠条林 林地养分 循环规律 黄土丘陵区 Caragana microphyilla L. ,fertility of forestland ,bio-cycling of fertility elements.
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  • 1[日]佐藤大七郎,[日]堤利夫 著,丁宝永,聂绍全.陆地植物群落的物质生产[M]科学出版社,1986.
  • 2[英]查普曼(S·B·Chapman)等 著,阳含熙等.植物生态学的方法[M]科学出版社,1980.

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