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咪唑啉衍生物MC、MP的合成及在油田回注水中的缓蚀阻垢作用 被引量:26

THE CORROSION AND SCALING INHIBITION BY IMIDAZOLINE DERIVATIVES MC AND MP IN OILFIELD PRODUCED WATER FOR REINJECTION
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摘要 在室内合成了两种带螯合基团的咪唑啉衍生物:MC、MP。分别用静态挂片法、电化学法和EDTA滴定法测定了MC、MP在辽河油田欢二联合站滤后水中对A3钢的缓蚀性能及阻垢性能。研究结果表明,MC以缓蚀作用为主,MP以阻垢作用为主,二者按3∶1比例复配、总加量为40mg/l时,60℃下缓蚀率可达86%,75℃下阻垢率可达85%。 Two imidazoline derivatives, MC and MP, are prepared in laboratory. MC has carboxyl and C 17 alkenyl groups and MP-phosphonic and C 1 C 6 alkyl or phenyl groups. The static corrosion experiments for carbon steel A3 in a purified oilfield produced water and the scaling experiments in this water show that with MC added high corrosion and low scaling inhibition and local corrosion are observed and with MP-low corrosion and high scaling inhibition and no local corrosion are observed. MC+MP in mass ratio 3∶1 give satisfactory inhibition both of corrosion, general and local, and of scale formation. The electrochemical polarization curves show that MC+MP are a inhibitor controlling both the anode and cathode processes of steel corrosion.
出处 《油田化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1997年第4期336-339,共4页 Oilfield Chemistry
关键词 咪唑啉衍生物 缓蚀 阻垢 油田 回注污水 MC MP Imidazoline Derivatives, Corrosion Inhibition, Scaling Inhibition, Oilfield Produced Water for Flooding, Corrosion/Scaling Inhibitors
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