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本质安全的理念与实践 被引量:51

Concepts and practices of inherent safety
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摘要 本质安全是一种现代安全理念,强调以生产工艺、机械设备、装置等的安全为操作者创造安全的生产作业条件。工程技术是实现本质安全的基本途径,这涉及本质安全设计、纵深防御、防护层、安全相关系统和机能安全等一系列安全技术理念和工程实践问题。除了生产企业之外,设计、建设单位人员负有重大的安全责任。 As a modem safety concept, inherent safety as a modem safety concept puts emphasis on the safety of processes, machineries and facilities of production to create a safe workplace for workers. The primary approaches to achieve inherent safety is using technologies, involving concepts on inherently design, defense - in - deep, layer of protection, safety- related system and functional safety, and their applications. Besides managers, designers and constructors of plants are also liable for safety.
作者 陈宝智 吴敏
出处 《中国安全生产科学技术》 CAS 2008年第3期79-83,共5页 Journal of Safety Science and Technology
关键词 本质安全 系统安全 产品责任 纵深防御 防护层 机能安全 inherent safety system safety product liability defense - in - depth layer of protection functionalsafety
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参考文献5

  • 1[5]Kumamoto H.Satisfying Safety Goals by Probabilistic Risk Assessment.Springer-Verlag London Limited.2007
  • 2[6]Kletz.T.A.Plant Design for Safety.Hemisphere Publishing Corporation.New York.1991.
  • 3[7]CCPS.Layers of Protection Analysis:Simplified Process Risk Assessment.AIChE.New York.2001.
  • 4[8]Leveson Nancy G.White Paper on Approaches to Safety Engineering.http://sunnyday.mit.edu/caib/concepts.pdf
  • 5[9]Faisal I.Khan Etc.Evaluation of inherent safety Potential in Offshore Oil and Gas Activities.Proceedings of OMAE04.23rd International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering.2004,Vancouver,British Columbia,Canad

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