摘要
系统理沦和系统分析方法已逐步应用于研究地下水系统。本文从地下水系统的概念出发,根据系统的特征,对淄河流域岩溶地下水系统进行研究;在系统划分的基础上采用外部研究地下水系统的定量方法,建立以环境同位素氚做示踪剂的离散态混合元模型;讨论淄河流域岩溶地下水系统的输入输出特征,内部结构间的关系;以及系统的环境对系统内部客观地质实体作用产生的结果。
By using methodology of system analysis,a Karst groudwater model of Zihe valley,Shandong,has been studied in this paper. In characteristic,there are 14 independent systems which have been recognized.A discrete state compartment(DSC)model has been also designed for quantitative Interpretations and solution of a linearized eqution with stochastic boundaries has been discussed in the Karst groundwater systems.