摘要
新西兰可持续发展的裁决机制以环境法院为核心,一体化是其成功的关键。可持续发展裁决机制的一体化主要体现为以环境法院为核心的内外组织机构的协调配合,融资源管理、规划决策、纠纷处理为一体的广泛管辖,裁判程序和非诉纠纷解决程序并用的程序机制,司法判断与政治决策权集于一体等几个方面。这一制度的成功也得益于新西兰资源管理法为其提供了制度运行框架和法律保障。我国在可持续发展的法律和纠纷解决机制方面存在许多不足,应借鉴这一制度的成功经验。
With the environment court as the core of New Zealand sustainable development ruling mechanisms, integration is the key to success. Sustainable development ruling mechanisms for the integration can be expressed as,with the environment court as the core,coordination among organization, extensive integration of jurisdiction over resources management, planning and decision-making, and dispute handling, the magistrate procedures and settlement procedures and alternative dispute resolution procedures used together, power-in-one functionality of judicial judgment and political decision-making,and several other aspects. This system is also benefited from the New Zealand Resources Management Act that provides a system operating framework and legal protection. Many deftciencies exist in China's sustainable development in law and dispute settlement mechanisms. So China should learn from the successful experience of this system..
出处
《西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2008年第3期113-118,共6页
Journal of Northwest A&F University(Social Science Edition)
基金
福州大学科技发展基金资助项目"生态文明与宪法之治"的阶段性成果(2007-XQ(S)-14)
关键词
可持续发展
裁决机制
一体化
新西兰环境法院
sustainable development
ruling mechanism
consolidation
New Zealand' s environment court