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BaCuO2-δ含量和Sm/Gd比例对(SmGd)-Ba-Cu-O单畴样品超导性能和磁通钉扎机制的影响

Effects of BaCuO_(2-δ) Addition and Sm/Gd Ratio on Superconducing Properties and Pinning Mechanism for (SmGd)-Ba-Cu-O Single-Domain Superconductors
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摘要 采用热籽晶技术和"二步冷却"生长工艺,在空气中制备出了(SmGd)-Ba-Cu-O体系的单畴熔融织构样品,研究了BaCuO2-δ含量以及Sm/Gd比对超导性能和磁通钉扎机制的影响。研究表明,制备出的(SmGd)-Ba-Cu-O体系熔融织构样品没有宏观裂纹,77K下的冻结场呈中心对称的圆锥形;当BaCuO2-δ的加入量x=0.2时,样品的Tc和Jc都比较高,其超导性能达到最佳值,过高或过低BaCuO2-δ的含量都对超导性能不利;BaCuO2-δ的加入抑制了LRE-Ba的整体替代,使得超导基体中的组分波动具有更强的ΔTc钉扎;临界电流密度Jc和超导转变温度Tc都随着Sm/Gd比降低而增大,样品的临界电流密度都有非常明显的"鱼尾效应"。 Single domain bulks of (SmGd)-Ba-Cu-O system have been successfully prepared under the ambient atmosphere via a two-step cooling method. The single peak in the trapped field distribution at 77 K indicates that the melt-grown bulk is single domain. The influences of BaCuO2-δ addition and Sm/Gd ratio on the superconducing properties and the pinning mechanism are investigated. The appropriate amount of BaCuO2-δ addition (x=0.2) can effectively improve the superconducting properties by suppressing the overall LRE-Ba substitution in the LRE123 matrix and hence improve the ΔTc pinning. In addition, both Jc and Tc increase with decreasing the Sm/Gd ratio, while all samples show a well-developed secondry peak effect.
出处 《稀有金属材料与工程》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第5期753-757,共5页 Rare Metal Materials and Engineering
基金 云南省中青年学术技术带头人后备人才培养项目(2006PY01-09)
关键词 (SmGd)-Ba-Cu-O 熔融织构 超导性能 磁通钉扎 (SmGd)-Ba-Cu-O melt-texture superconducing properties flux pinning
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