摘要
《动物繁殖学》是畜牧学一级学科重要的专业基础课程之一,主要讲授动物繁殖理论、技术、管理和繁殖障碍等基础知识和研究进展,理论教学和实验教学同等重要。在实验教学中,目前存在的主要问题,一是"随堂实验加实习周"的教学模式缺乏系统性;二是以"模仿型"实验为主,不利于学生自主实验能力和创新能力的培养;三是教学手段与方法单一,不能满足学生全面学习的需要。为此提出如下改革措施:改革实验教学模式,提升学生在实验教学中的主体地位;增加探究性实验内容,让学生尝试实验设计,培养学生实践创新能力;借助网络和数码摄影等现代化教学手段,进行直观及仿真教学,提高实验、实习效果。
Animal Reproduction is one of the most important professional basic courses for the first level discipline of stockbreeding. The major content of this course is to teach the basic knowledge and progression of the theories, techniques, management and reproductive barrier in animal production. The teachings of theories and experiments are equally important. The major problems in the teaching of Animal Reproduction are as follows. Firstly, the teaching model of "instant experiment after class plus weeks of field trip" is not systematic. Secondly,most of the experiments are to simulate traditional experiment, which is not useful to improve the autonomous experiment skills and the creativity. Thirdly, the simpli- fied teaching method could not satisfy the demand of the students. To improve the teaching effect of the Animal Reproduction Experiment,the following reforms were carried out :reform of the model of teaching to let the students to be the major player in the experiment, add some exploring experiment to improve the students' creativity,utilize the internet and digital techniques to visually illustrate the process of experiment.
出处
《华中农业大学学报(社会科学版)》
2008年第2期138-140,共3页
Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
农业部公益性行业科研专项(nyhyzx07-036-03)
华中农业大学校级优秀课程和省级精品课程建设项目
关键词
动物繁殖学
实验教学
实验教学改革
animal reproduction
experimental teaching
experimental teaching reform