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离体筛选耐盐碱马铃薯品种试验 被引量:12

SCREENING SALT TOLERANT POTATO CLONES IN VITRO
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摘要 试管模拟盐碱土对30个马铃薯品系材料进行了耐盐碱筛选。结果表明,当培养基中总盐含量达到0.1%时,耐盐碱能力最差的品系就开始死亡,如144-4、3-2、65等品系,而耐盐碱能力强的品系,即使总盐含量达到0.4%,植株仍能存活,如品系I、131、31等。耐盐碱能力强的品系,其培养基的pH值在培养过程中都逐渐下降,到取样时均达到了适宜植株生长的范围。这说明,耐盐碱的植株能够向土壤中分泌大量H+。 Thirty potato clones were screened for their tolerance to salts in vitro. When the total salt concentration in medium was 0.1 %, the clones, such as 144-4, 3-2 and 65, began to die,but other clones , such as I, 131 and 31, which shown tolerance to salts, can still be alive even when the total salt concentration was up to 0. 4 %. The pH value of the media in which the tolerant clones were cultured, was lowered. This result suggest that the tolerant potato plants secrete H + into soil.
出处 《马铃薯杂志》 1997年第4期197-200,共4页 Chinese Potato Journal
关键词 马铃薯 离体培养 耐盐碱筛选 品种试验 potato, in vitro culture, salt tolerance
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