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软黏土蠕变试验及其经验模型研究 被引量:66

Creep tests on soft clay and its empirical models
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摘要 针对湖南竹城公路路基软土开展了系统的三轴固结不排水蠕变试验,得到不同围压、不同应力加载等级下的全过程蠕变曲线。进而通过"陈氏加载法"得到分别加载下蠕变曲线和应力-应变等时曲线。以围压100 kPa为例,得出应力-应变关系采用幂函数,而应变-时间关系采用双曲线关系的蠕变方程。对比分析表明,该蠕变方程较Singh-Mitchell模型、Mesri模型更适应试验数据,能够更好地反映和预测该软土的蠕变特性。 Based on the stress-control triaxial apparatus, the CU triaxial creep tests of subgrade soft clay under different confining pressures were carried out by using multi-grade loading mode. The full-process creep curves under different confining pressures were obtained. Furthermore, the creep curves of multi-step constant load, the equal-time stress-strain curves were gained by using "Chen method". Taking the confining pressure 100 kPa for example, a power&hyperbolic creep equation was proposed. In the equation, the power and hyperbolic equation are to model stress-strain and strain-time relationship respectively. Compared with Singh-Mitchell's model and Mesri' model, the creep equation suggested is thought to be more suitable to reflect the creep characteristics.
出处 《岩土力学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第4期1041-1044,1052,共5页 Rock and Soil Mechanics
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(No.50609027) 国家重点基础研究发展规划973项目(No.2002CB412708)
关键词 软黏土 蠕变试验 分别加载蠕变曲线 应力-应变等时曲线 蠕变模型 soft clay creep test creep curves creep models
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